{ "id": "cond-mat/0502032", "version": "v1", "published": "2005-02-01T15:51:37.000Z", "updated": "2005-02-01T15:51:37.000Z", "title": "Bistable Clustering in Driven Granular Mixtures", "authors": [ "Giulio Costantini", "Daniela Paolotti", "Ciro Cattuto", "Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi" ], "comment": "23 pages, 12 figures", "journal": "Physica A 347, 411-428 (2005)", "doi": "10.1016/j.physa.2004.08.084", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "The behavior of a bidisperse inelastic gas vertically shaken in a compartmentalized container is investigated using two different approaches: the first is a mean-field dynamical model, which treats the number of particles in the two compartments and the associated kinetic temperatures in a self-consistent fashion; the second is an event-driven numerical simulation. Both approaches reveal a non-stationary regime, which has no counterpart in the case of monodisperse granular gases. Specifically, when the mass difference between the two species exceeds a certain threshold the populations display a bistable behavior, with particles of each species switching back and forth between compartments. The reason for such an unexpected behavior is attributed to the interplay of kinetic energy non-equipartition due to inelasticity with the energy redistribution induced by collisions. The mean-field model and numerical simulation are found to agree qualitatively.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2005-02-01T15:51:37.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "driven granular mixtures", "bistable clustering", "bidisperse inelastic gas vertically shaken", "numerical simulation", "monodisperse granular gases" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 23, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }