{ "id": "cond-mat/0501440", "version": "v1", "published": "2005-01-19T07:23:26.000Z", "updated": "2005-01-19T07:23:26.000Z", "title": "Controlling edge states of zigzag carbon nanotubes by the Aharonov-Bohm flux", "authors": [ "K. Sasaki", "S. Murakami", "R. Saito", "Y. Kawazoe" ], "comment": "5 pages, 4 figures", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B 71, 195401 (2005)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.71.195401", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ], "abstract": "It has been known theoretically that localized states exist around zigzag edges of a graphite ribbon and of a carbon nanotube, whose energy eigenvalues are located between conduction and valence bands. We found that in metallic single-walled zigzag carbon nanotubes two of the localized states become critical, and that their localization length is sensitive to the mean curvature of a tube and can be controlled by the Aharonov-Bohm flux. The curvature induced mini-gap closes by the relatively weak magnetic field. Conductance measurement in the presence of the Aharonov-Bohm flux can give information about the curvature effect and the critical states.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2005-01-19T07:23:26.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "aharonov-bohm flux", "controlling edge states", "metallic single-walled zigzag carbon nanotubes", "relatively weak magnetic field", "curvature induced mini-gap closes" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 5, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }