{ "id": "cond-mat/0407185", "version": "v2", "published": "2004-07-08T00:02:08.000Z", "updated": "2004-10-14T09:33:08.000Z", "title": "The Aharonov-Bohm Interference and Beating in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Interferometers", "authors": [ "Jien Cao", "Qian Wang", "Marco Rolandi", "Hongjie Dai" ], "comment": "Physical Review Letters, in press", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.216803", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "Relatively low magnetic fields applied parallel to the axis of a chiral single-walled carbon nanotube are found causing large modulations to the p-channel or valence band conductance of the nanotube in the Fabry-Perot interference regime. Beating in the Aharonov-Bohm type of interference between two field-induced non-degenerate sub-bands of spiraling electrons is responsible for the observed modulation with a pseudo period much smaller than that needed to reach the flux quantum F0 = h/e through the nanotube cross-section. We show that single-walled nanotubes represent the smallest cylinders exhibiting the Aharonov-Bohm effect with rich interference and beating phenomena arising from well-defined molecular orbitals reflective of the nanotube chirality.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2004-10-14T09:33:08.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "single-walled carbon nanotube interferometers", "aharonov-bohm interference", "low magnetic fields applied parallel", "valence band conductance", "chiral single-walled carbon nanotube" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. Lett." }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }