{ "id": "cond-mat/0405289", "version": "v3", "published": "2004-05-13T14:10:29.000Z", "updated": "2004-09-03T07:38:55.000Z", "title": "Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Heat-Conducting Near-Critical Fluids", "authors": [ "Toshiyuki Hamanaka", "Ryoichi Yamamoto", "Akira Onuki" ], "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevE.71.011507", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study supercritical fluids near the gas-liquid critical point under heat flow in two dimensions. We calculate the steady-state temperature and density profiles. The resultant thermal conductivity exhibits critical singularity in agreement with the mode-coupling theory in two dimensions. We also calculate distributions of the momentum and heat fluxes at fixed density. They indicate that liquid-like (entropy-poor) clusters move toward the warmer boundary and gas-like (entropy-rich) regions move toward the cooler boundary in a temperature gradient. This counterflow results in critical enhancement of the thermal conductivity.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2004-09-03T07:38:55.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "molecular dynamics simulation", "heat-conducting near-critical fluids", "resultant thermal conductivity", "study supercritical fluids", "heat flow" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. E" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }