{ "id": "cond-mat/0404659", "version": "v3", "published": "2004-04-27T22:44:25.000Z", "updated": "2004-05-12T14:10:57.000Z", "title": "Computing with spins: From classical to quantum computing", "authors": [ "S. Bandyopadhyay" ], "comment": "3 figures", "journal": "Superlattices and Microstructures, 37, 77 (2005)", "doi": "10.1016/j.spmi.2004.09.043", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "This article traces a brief history of the use of single electron spins to compute. In classical computing schemes, a binary bit is represented by the spin polarization of a single electron confined in a quantum dot. If a weak magnetic field is present, the spin orientation becomes a binary variable which can encode logic 0 and logic 1. Coherent superposition of these two polarizations represent a qubit. By engineering the exchange interaction between closely spaced spins in neighboring quantum dots, it is possible to implement either classical or quantum logic gates.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2004-05-12T14:10:57.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "quantum computing", "quantum dot", "quantum logic gates", "weak magnetic field", "single electron spins" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }