{ "id": "cond-mat/0403220", "version": "v1", "published": "2004-03-08T18:52:37.000Z", "updated": "2004-03-08T18:52:37.000Z", "title": "Vicious Walkers in a Potential", "authors": [ "Alan J. Bray", "Karen Winkler" ], "comment": "5 pages", "journal": "J. Phys. A 37, 5493 (2004)", "doi": "10.1088/0305-4470/37/21/001", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "We consider N vicious walkers moving in one dimension in a one-body potential v(x). Using the backward Fokker-Planck equation we derive exact results for the asymptotic form of the survival probability Q(x,t) of vicious walkers initially located at (x_1,...,x_N) = x, when v(x) is an arbitrary attractive potential. Explicit results are given for a square-well potential with absorbing or reflecting boundary conditions at the walls, and for a harmonic potential with an absorbing or reflecting boundary at the origin and the walkers starting on the positive half line. By mapping the problem of N vicious walkers in zero potential onto the harmonic potential problem, we rederive the results of Fisher [J. Stat. Phys. 34, 667 (1984)] and Krattenthaler et al. [J. Phys. A 33}, 8835 (2000)] respectively for vicious walkers on an infinite line and on a semi-infinite line with an absorbing wall at the origin. This mapping also gives a new result for vicious walkers on a semi-infinite line with a reflecting boundary at the origin: Q(x,t) \\sim t^{-N(N-1)/2}.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2004-03-08T18:52:37.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "vicious walkers", "semi-infinite line", "harmonic potential problem", "survival probability", "arbitrary attractive potential" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 5, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }