{ "id": "cond-mat/0402227", "version": "v1", "published": "2004-02-08T18:22:15.000Z", "updated": "2004-02-08T18:22:15.000Z", "title": "Estimate of blow-up and relaxation time for self-gravitating Brownian particles and bacterial populations", "authors": [ "Pierre-Henri Chavanis", "Clement Sire" ], "journal": "Phys. Rev. E, 70, 026115 (2004)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevE.70.026115", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "astro-ph" ], "abstract": "We determine an asymptotic expression of the blow-up time t_coll for self-gravitating Brownian particles or bacterial populations (chemotaxis) close to the critical point. We show that t_coll=t_{*}(eta-eta_c)^{-1/2} with t_{*}=0.91767702..., where eta represents the inverse temperature (for Brownian particles) or the mass (for bacterial colonies), and eta_c is the critical value of eta above which the system blows up. This result is in perfect agreement with the numerical solution of the Smoluchowski-Poisson system. We also determine the asymptotic expression of the relaxation time close but above the critical temperature and derive a large time asymptotic expansion for the density profile exactly at the critical point.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2004-02-08T18:22:15.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "self-gravitating brownian particles", "bacterial populations", "large time asymptotic expansion", "asymptotic expression", "critical point" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. E" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 668980 } } }