{ "id": "cond-mat/0402120", "version": "v1", "published": "2004-02-04T10:01:36.000Z", "updated": "2004-02-04T10:01:36.000Z", "title": "Screening of charged singularities of random fields", "authors": [ "Michael Wilkinson" ], "comment": "12 pages, no figures. Minor revision of manuscript submitted to J. Phys. A, August 2003", "doi": "10.1088/0305-4470/37/26/012", "categories": [ "cond-mat.dis-nn" ], "abstract": "Many types of point singularity have a topological index, or 'charge', associated with them. For example the phase of a complex field depending on two variables can either increase or decrease on making a clockwise circuit around a simple zero, enabling the zeros to be assigned charges of plus or minus one. In random fields we can define a correlation function for the charge-weighted density of singularities. In many types of random fields, this correlation function satisfies an identity which shows that the singularities 'screen' each other perfectly: a positive singularity is surrounded by an excess of concentration of negatives which exactly cancel its charge, and vice-versa. This paper gives a simple and widely applicable derivation of this result. A counterexample where screening is incomplete is also exhibited.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2004-02-04T10:01:36.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "random fields", "charged singularities", "correlation function satisfies", "singularities creen", "simple zero" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 12, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }