{ "id": "cond-mat/0304618", "version": "v1", "published": "2003-04-28T01:21:51.000Z", "updated": "2003-04-28T01:21:51.000Z", "title": "Netons: Vibrations of Complex Networks", "authors": [ "Beom Jun Kim", "H. Hong", "M. Y. Choi" ], "comment": "9 pages, 6 figures, to appear in JPA", "journal": "J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 36, 6329 (2003)", "doi": "10.1088/0305-4470/36/23/304", "categories": [ "cond-mat.dis-nn" ], "abstract": "We consider atoms interacting each other through the topological structure of a complex network and investigate lattice vibrations of the system, the quanta of which we call {\\em netons} for convenience. The density of neton levels, obtained numerically, reveals that unlike a local regular lattice, the system develops a gap of a finite width, manifesting extreme rigidity of the network structure at low energies. Two different network models, the small-world network and the scale-free network, are compared: The characteristic structure of the former is described by an additional peak in the level density whereas a power-law tail is observed in the latter, indicating excitability of netons at arbitrarily high energies. The gap width is also found to vanish in the small-world network when the connection range $r = 1$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2003-04-28T01:21:51.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "complex network", "small-world network", "local regular lattice", "lattice vibrations", "arbitrarily high energies" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 9, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2003cond.mat..4618K" } } }