{ "id": "cond-mat/0210498", "version": "v1", "published": "2002-10-22T16:54:45.000Z", "updated": "2002-10-22T16:54:45.000Z", "title": "Shot noise for entangled and spin-polarized electrons", "authors": [ "J. C. Egues", "P. Recher", "D. S. Saraga", "V. N. Golovach", "G. Burkard", "E. V. Sukhorukov", "D. Loss" ], "comment": "35 Kluwer pages, 12 figures - to appear in an upcoming NATO SERIES volume on noise", "journal": "NATO Science Series, \"Quantum Noise in Mesoscopic Physics\", vol. 97, pp 241-274, Kluwer, 2003, The Netherlands", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "We review our recent contributions on shot noise for entangled electrons and spin-polarized currents in novel mesoscopic geometries. We first discuss some of our recent proposals for electron entanglers involving a superconductor coupled to a double dot in the Coulomb blockade regime, a superconductor tunnel-coupled to Luttinger-liquid leads, and a triple-dot setup coupled to Fermi leads. We calculate current and shot noise for spin-polarized currents and entangled/unentangled electron pairs in a beam-splitter geometry with a \\textit{local} Rashba spin-orbit (s-o) interaction in the incoming leads. We find \\textit{continuous} bunching and antibunching behaviors for the \\textit{entangled} pairs -- triplet and singlet -- as a function of the Rashba rotation angle. In addition, we find that unentangled triplets and the entangled one exhibit distinct shot noise. Shot noise for spin-polarized currents shows sizable oscillations as a function of the Rashba phase. This happens only for electrons injected perpendicular to the Rashba rotation axis; spin-polarized carriers along the Rashba axis are noiseless. We find an additional spin rotation for electrons with energies near the crossing of the bands where s-o induced interband coupling is relevant. This gives rise to an additional modulation of the noise for both electron pairs and spin-polarized currents. Finally, we briefly discuss shot noise for a double dot near the Kondo regime.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2002-10-22T16:54:45.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "spin-polarized electrons", "spin-polarized currents", "electron pairs", "novel mesoscopic geometries", "coulomb blockade regime" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2002cond.mat.10498E" } } }