{ "id": "cond-mat/0209674", "version": "v2", "published": "2002-09-30T11:34:10.000Z", "updated": "2003-02-27T17:04:10.000Z", "title": "Phase Transition in the ABC Model", "authors": [ "M. Clincy", "B. Derrida", "M. R. Evans" ], "comment": "18 pages, 3 figures", "journal": "Phys. Rev. E 67, 066115 (2003)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevE.67.066115", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "Recent studies have shown that one-dimensional driven systems can exhibit phase separation even if the dynamics is governed by local rules. The ABC model, which comprises three particle species that diffuse asymmetrically around a ring, shows anomalous coarsening into a phase separated steady state. In the limiting case in which the dynamics is symmetric and the parameter $q$ describing the asymmetry tends to one, no phase separation occurs and the steady state of the system is disordered. In the present work we consider the weak asymmetry regime $q=\\exp{(-\\beta/N)}$ where $N$ is the system size and study how the disordered state is approached. In the case of equal densities, we find that the system exhibits a second order phase transition at some nonzero $\\beta_c$. The value of $\\beta_c = 2 \\pi \\sqrt{3}$ and the optimal profiles can be obtained by writing the exact large deviation functional. For nonequal densities, we write down mean field equations and analyze some of their predictions.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2003-02-27T17:04:10.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "abc model", "second order phase transition", "exact large deviation functional", "weak asymmetry regime", "phase separation occurs" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. E" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 18, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }