{ "id": "cond-mat/0106201", "version": "v2", "published": "2001-06-11T14:06:57.000Z", "updated": "2001-11-05T09:13:36.000Z", "title": "Frequency-dependence of the Nyquist noise contribution to the dephasing rate in disordered conductors", "authors": [ "Axel Voelker", "Peter Kopietz" ], "comment": "7 pages, 1 figure, minor corrections, final version to appear in Phys Rev B", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B 65, 045112 (2002)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.65.045112", "categories": [ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.str-el" ], "abstract": "We calculate the Nyquist noise contribution to the dephasing rate 1/\\tau_{nn}(omega, T) of disordered conductors in d dimensions in the regime where the frequency omega is larger than the temperature T. For systems with a continuous spectrum we find at zero temperature $1/ tau_{nn} (omega, 0) propto nu_d^{-1} (omega / D)^{d/2}, which agrees qualitatively with the inelastic quasiparticle scattering rate. Here nu_d is d-dimensional density of states, and D is the diffusion coefficient. Because at zero frequency and finite temperatures 1 / tau_{nn} (0, T) propto [ T / (nu_d {D}^{d/2})]^{2 / (4-d)} for d < 2, the frequency-dependence of 1/ \\tau_{nn} (omega, 0) in reduced dimensions cannot be obtained by simply replacing T rightarrow omega in the corresponding finite-temperature expression for 1/ tau_{nn} (0, T). We also discuss the dephasing rate in mesoscopic systems with length L and show that for omega < D /L^2 the spectrum is effectively continuous as far as transport is concerned. We propose weak localization measurements of the AC conductivity in the GHz-range to clarify the origin of the experimentally observed zero-temperature saturation of the dephasing rate.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2001-11-05T09:13:36.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "nyquist noise contribution", "dephasing rate", "disordered conductors", "frequency-dependence", "weak localization measurements" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 7, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }