{ "id": "cond-mat/0106018", "version": "v1", "published": "2001-06-01T15:12:04.000Z", "updated": "2001-06-01T15:12:04.000Z", "title": "Can mesoscopic fluctuations reverse the supercurrent through a disordered Josephson junction?", "authors": [ "M. Titov", "Ph. Jacquod", "C. W. J. Beenakker" ], "comment": "2 pages", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B 65, 012504 (2002)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.65.012504", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "We calculate the Josephson coupling energy $U_J(\\phi)$ (related to the supercurrent $I=(2e/\\hbar) dU_J/d\\phi$) for a disordered normal metal between two superconductors with a phase difference $\\phi$. We demonstrate that the symmetry of the scattering matrix of non-interacting quasiparticles in zero magnetic field implies that $U_J(\\phi)$ has a minimum at $\\phi=0$. A maximum (that would lead to a $\\pi$-junction or negative superfluid density) is excluded for any realization of the disorder.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2001-06-01T15:12:04.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "mesoscopic fluctuations reverse", "disordered josephson junction", "supercurrent", "zero magnetic field implies", "josephson coupling energy" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 2, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }