{ "id": "cond-mat/0105604", "version": "v1", "published": "2001-05-31T08:00:36.000Z", "updated": "2001-05-31T08:00:36.000Z", "title": "Density Correlations in the Two-Dimensional Coulomb Gas", "authors": [ "L. Ĺ amaj", "B. Jancovici" ], "comment": "35 pages, Latex", "journal": "J. Stat. Phys. 106 (2002) 323-355", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "We consider a two-dimensional Coulomb gas of positive and negative pointlike unit charges interacting via a logarithmic potential. The density (rather than the charge) correlation functions are studied. In the bulk, the form-factor theory of an equivalent sine-Gordon model is used to determine the density correlation length. At the surface of a rectilinear plain wall, the universality of the asymptotic behavior of the density correlations is suggested. A scaling analysis implies a local form of the compressibility sum rule near a hard wall. A symmetry of the Coulomb system with respect to the M\\\"obius conformal transformation, which induces a gravitational source acting on the particle density, is established. Among the consequences, a universal term of the finite-size expansion of the grand potential is derived exactly for a disk geometry of the confining domain.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2001-05-31T08:00:36.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "two-dimensional coulomb gas", "pointlike unit charges interacting", "equivalent sine-gordon model", "density correlation length", "rectilinear plain wall" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "LaTeX", "pages": 35, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2001cond.mat..5604S" } } }