{ "id": "cond-mat/0009113", "version": "v1", "published": "2000-09-07T17:12:41.000Z", "updated": "2000-09-07T17:12:41.000Z", "title": "Is there Ornstein-Zernike equation in the canonical ensemble?", "authors": [ "J. A. White", "S. Velasco" ], "comment": "5 pages, RevTeX. Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett", "doi": "10.1209/epl/i2001-00270-x", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "A general density-functional formalism using an extended variable-space is presented for classical fluids in the canonical ensemble (CE). An exact equation is derived that plays the role of the Ornstein-Zernike (OZ) equation in the grand canonical ensemble (GCE). When applied to the ideal gas we obtain the exact result for the total correlation function h_N. For a homogeneous fluid with N particles the new equation only differs from OZ by 1/N and it allows to obtain an approximate expression for h_N in terms of its GCE counterpart that agrees with the expansion of h_N in powers of 1/N.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2000-09-07T17:12:41.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "canonical ensemble", "ornstein-zernike equation", "general density-functional formalism", "total correlation function", "exact equation" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "RevTeX", "pages": 5, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }