{ "id": "cond-mat/0005379", "version": "v1", "published": "2000-05-23T11:51:05.000Z", "updated": "2000-05-23T11:51:05.000Z", "title": "Weakly Nonextensive Thermostatistics and the Ising Model with Long--range Interactions", "authors": [ "R. Salazar", "A. R. Plastino", "R. Toral" ], "comment": "LaTeX file, 20 pages, 7 figures", "doi": "10.1007/s100510070108", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "We introduce a nonextensive entropic measure $S_{\\chi}$ that grows like $N^{\\chi}$, where $N$ is the size of the system under consideration. This kind of nonextensivity arises in a natural way in some $N$-body systems endowed with long-range interactions described by $r^{-\\alpha}$ interparticle potentials. The power law (weakly nonextensive) behavior exhibited by $S_{\\chi}$ is intermediate between (1) the linear (extensive) regime characterizing the standard Boltzmann-Gibbs entropy and the (2) the exponential law (strongly nonextensive) behavior associated with the Tsallis generalized $q$-entropies. The functional $S_{\\chi} $ is parametrized by the real number $\\chi \\in[1,2]$ in such a way that the standard logarithmic entropy is recovered when $\\chi=1$ >. We study the mathematical properties of the new entropy, showing that the basic requirements for a well behaved entropy functional are verified, i.e., $S_{\\chi}$ possesses the usual properties of positivity, equiprobability, concavity and irreversibility and verifies Khinchin axioms except the one related to additivity since $S_{\\chi}$ is nonextensive. For $1<\\chi<2$, the entropy $S_{\\chi}$ becomes superadditive in the thermodynamic limit. The present formalism is illustrated by a numerical study of the thermodynamic scaling laws of a ferromagnetic Ising model with long-range interactions.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2000-05-23T11:51:05.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "long-range interactions", "weakly nonextensive thermostatistics", "verifies khinchin axioms", "standard logarithmic entropy", "standard boltzmann-gibbs entropy" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "LaTeX", "pages": 20, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }