{ "id": "cond-mat/0001264", "version": "v1", "published": "2000-01-19T10:48:05.000Z", "updated": "2000-01-19T10:48:05.000Z", "title": "Response of non-equilibrium systems at criticality: Ferromagnetic models in dimension two and above", "authors": [ "C. Godreche", "J. M. Luck" ], "comment": "31 pages, 5 figures", "journal": "Journal of Physics A 33 (2000), 9141.", "doi": "10.1088/0305-4470/33/50/302", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "We study the dynamics of ferromagnetic spin systems quenched from infinite temperature to their critical point. We show that these systems are aging in the long-time regime, i.e., their two-time autocorrelation and response functions and associated fluctuation-dissipation ratio are non-trivial scaling functions of both time variables. This is exemplified by the exact analysis of the spherical model in any dimension D>2, and by numerical simulations on the two-dimensional Ising model. We show in particular that, for $1\\ll s$ (waiting time) $\\ll t$ (observation time), the fluctuation-dissipation ratio possesses a non-trivial limit value $X_\\infty$, which appears as a dimensionless amplitude ratio, and is therefore a novel universal characteristic of non-equilibrium critical dynamics. For the spherical model, we obtain $X_\\infty=1-2/D$ for 24 (mean-field regime). For the two-dimensional Ising model we measure $X_\\infty\\approx0.26\\pm0.01$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2000-01-19T10:48:05.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "non-equilibrium systems", "ferromagnetic models", "two-dimensional ising model", "criticality", "spherical model" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 31, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }