{ "id": "2502.08479", "version": "v1", "published": "2025-02-12T15:14:17.000Z", "updated": "2025-02-12T15:14:17.000Z", "title": "How does the restriction of representations change under translations? A story for the general linear groups and the unitary groups", "authors": [ "Toshiyuki Kobayashi", "Birgit Speh" ], "categories": [ "math.RT" ], "abstract": "We present a new approach to symmetry breaking for pairs of real forms of $(GL(n, \\mathbb{C}), GL(n-1, \\mathbb{C}))$. While translation functors are a useful tool for studying a family of representations of a single reductive group $G$, when applied to a pair of groups $G \\supset G'$,translation functors can significantly alter the nature of symmetry breaking between the representations of $G$ and $G'$, even within the same Weyl chamber of the direct product group $G \\times G'$. We introduce the concept of \\lq\\lq{fences for the interlacing pattern}\\rq\\rq,which provides a refinement of the usual notion of \\lq\\lq{walls for Weyl chambers}\\rq\\rq. We then present a theorem that states that multiplicity is constant unless these \\lq\\lq{fences}\\rq\\rq\\ are crossed. This general theorem is illustrated with examples of both tempered and non-tempered representations. Additionally,we provide a new non-vanishing theorem of period integrals for pairs of reductive symmetric spaces,which is further strengthened through this approach.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2025-02-12T15:14:17.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "general linear groups", "unitary groups", "representations change", "translation functors", "restriction" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }