{ "id": "2501.15642", "version": "v2", "published": "2025-01-26T19:02:04.000Z", "updated": "2025-05-06T00:09:39.000Z", "title": "On winding numbers of almost embeddings of $K_4$ in the plane", "authors": [ "Emil Alkin", "Alexander Miroshnikov" ], "comment": "8 pages, 4 figures", "categories": [ "math.GT", "cs.CG", "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Let $K_4$ be the complete graph on four vertices. Let $f$ be a continuous map of $K_4$ to the plane such that $f$-images of non-adjacent edges are disjoint. For any vertex $v \\in K_4$ take the winding number of the $f$-image of the cycle $K_4 - v$ around $f(v)$. It is known that the sum of these four integers is odd. We construct examples showing that this is the only relation between these four numbers.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2025-05-06T00:09:39.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "57M15", "55M25", "05C10" ], "keywords": [ "winding number", "embeddings", "complete graph", "non-adjacent edges", "continuous map" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 8, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }