{ "id": "2410.13449", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-10-17T11:22:13.000Z", "updated": "2024-10-17T11:22:13.000Z", "title": "Characterizing the support of semiclassical measures for higher-dimensional cat maps", "authors": [ "Elena Kim", "Theresa C. Anderson", "Robert J. Lemke Oliver" ], "comment": "64 pages, 2 figures; with an appendix by Theresa C. Anderson and Robert J. Lemke Oliver", "categories": [ "math.AP", "math-ph", "math.MP", "math.SP" ], "abstract": "Quantum cat maps are toy models in quantum chaos associated to hyperbolic symplectic matrices $A\\in \\operatorname{Sp}(2n,\\mathbb{Z})$. The macroscopic limits of sequences of eigenfunctions of a quantum cat map are characterized by semiclassical measures on the torus $\\mathbb{R}^{2n}/\\mathbb{Z}^{2n}$. We show that if the characteristic polynomial of every power $A^k$ is irreducible over the rationals, then every semiclassical measure has full support. The proof uses an earlier strategy of Dyatlov-J\\'ez\\'equel [arXiv:2108.10463] and the higher-dimensional fractal uncertainty principle of Cohen [arXiv:2305.05022]. Our irreducibility condition is generically true, in fact we show that asymptotically for $100\\%$ of matrices $A$, the Galois group of the characteristic polynomial of $A$ is $S_2 \\wr S_n$. When the irreducibility condition does not hold, we show that a semiclassical measure cannot be supported on a finite union of parallel non-coisotropic subtori. On the other hand, we give examples of semiclassical measures supported on the union of two transversal symplectic subtori for $n=2$, inspired by the work of Faure-Nonnenmacher-De Bi\\`evre [arXiv:nlin/0207060] in the case $n=1$. This is complementary to the examples by Kelmer [arXiv:math-ph/0510079] of semiclassical measures supported on a single coisotropic subtorus.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-10-17T11:22:13.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "semiclassical measure", "higher-dimensional cat maps", "quantum cat map", "higher-dimensional fractal uncertainty principle", "characteristic polynomial" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 64, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }