{ "id": "2410.11605", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-10-15T13:41:15.000Z", "updated": "2024-10-15T13:41:15.000Z", "title": "A variant of the Linnik-Sprindzuk theorem for simple zeros of Dirichlet L-functions", "authors": [ "William D. Banks" ], "comment": "18 pages; comments are welcome", "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "For a primitive Dirichlet character $X$, a new hypothesis $RH_{sim}^\\dagger[X]$ is introduced, which asserts that (1) all simple zeros of $L(s,X)$ in the critical strip are located on the critical line, and (2) these zeros satisfy some specific conditions on their vertical distribution. Hypothesis $RH_{sim}^\\dagger[X]$ is likely to be true since it is a consequence of the generalized Riemann hypothesis. Assuming only the generalized Lindel\\\"of hypothesis, we show that if $RH_{sim}^\\dagger[X]$ holds for one primitive character $X$, then it holds for every such character. If this occurs, then for every character $\\chi$ (primitive or not), all simple zeros of $L(s,\\chi)$ in the critical strip are located on the critical line. In particular, Siegel zeros cannot exist in this situation.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-10-15T13:41:15.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11M06", "11M26", "11M20" ], "keywords": [ "simple zeros", "linnik-sprindzuk theorem", "dirichlet l-functions", "critical line", "critical strip" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 18, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }