{ "id": "2410.07922", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-10-10T13:47:46.000Z", "updated": "2024-10-10T13:47:46.000Z", "title": "Solutions for $k$-generalized Fibonacci numbers using Fuss-Catalan numbers", "authors": [ "S. R. Mane" ], "comment": "18 pages, 2 figures", "categories": [ "math.CO", "math.NT" ], "abstract": "We present new expressions for the $k$-generalized Fibonacci numbers, say $F_k(n)$. They satisfy the recurrence $F_k(n) = F_k(n-1) +\\dots+F_k(n-k)$. Explicit expressions for the roots of the auxiliary (or characteristic) polynomial are presented, using Fuss-Catalan numbers. Properties of the roots are enumerated. We quantify the accuracy of asymptotic approximations for $F_k(n)$ for $n\\gg1$. Our results subsume and extend some results published by previous authors. We also comment on the use of multinomial sums for the $k$-generalized Fibonacci numbers and related sequences. We also employ the generating function to express $F_k(n)$ as a concise (non-nested) sum of binomial coefficients for arbitrary $k$. Finally, we present a basis (or `fundamental solutions') to solve the above recurrence for arbitrary initial conditions.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-10-10T13:47:46.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11B39", "11B37", "39A06" ], "keywords": [ "generalized fibonacci numbers", "fuss-catalan numbers", "arbitrary initial conditions", "explicit expressions", "results subsume" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 18, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }