{ "id": "2409.11615", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-09-18T00:41:47.000Z", "updated": "2024-09-18T00:41:47.000Z", "title": "The Moran process on a random graph", "authors": [ "Alan Frieze", "Wesley Pegden" ], "categories": [ "math.PR", "math.CO" ], "abstract": "We study the fixation probability for two versions of the Moran process on the random graph $G_{n,p}$ at the threshold for connectivity. The Moran process models the spread of a mutant population in a network. Throughtout the process there are vertices of two types, mutants and non-mutants. Mutants have fitness $s$ and non-mutants have fitness 1. The process starts with a unique individual mutant located at the vertex $v_0$. In the Birth-Death version of the process a random vertex is chosen proportional to its fitness and then changes the type of a random neighbor to its own. The process continues until the set of mutants $X$ is empty or $[n]$. In the Death-Birth version a uniform random vertex is chosen and then takes the type of a random neighbor, chosen according to fitness. The process again continues until the set of mutants $X$ is empty or $[n]$. The {\\em fixation probability} is the probability that the process ends with $X=\\emptyset$. We give asymptotically correct estimates of the fixation probability that depend on degree of $v_0$ and its neighbors.,", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-09-18T00:41:47.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "random graph", "fixation probability", "random neighbor", "uniform random vertex", "moran process models" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }