{ "id": "2409.03900", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-09-05T20:19:25.000Z", "updated": "2024-09-05T20:19:25.000Z", "title": "Demkov--Fradkin tensor for curved harmonic oscillators", "authors": [ "Şengül Kuru", "Javier Negro", "Sergio Salamanca" ], "comment": "25 pages, 10 figures", "categories": [ "math-ph", "math.MP", "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "In this work, we obtain the Demkov-Fradkin tensor of symmetries for the quantum curved harmonic oscillator in a space with constant curvature given by a parameter $\\kappa$. In order to construct this tensor we have firstly found a set of basic operators which satisfy the following conditions: i) their products give symmetries of the problem; in fact the Hamiltonian is a combination of such products; ii) they generate the space of eigenfunctions as well as the eigenvalues in an algebraic way; iii) in the limit of zero curvature, they come into the well known creation/annihilation operators of the flat oscillator. The appropriate products of such basic operators will produce the curved Demkov-Fradkin tensor. However, these basic operators do not satisfy Heisenberg commutators but close another Lie algebra. As a by-product, the classical Demkov-Fradkin tensor for the classical curved harmonic oscillator has been obtained by the same method. The case of two dimensions has been worked out in detail: the operators close a $so_\\kappa(4)$ Lie algebra; the spectrum and eigenfunctions are explicitly solved in an algebraic way and in the classical case the trajectories have been computed.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-09-05T20:19:25.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "basic operators", "algebraic way", "lie algebra", "quantum curved harmonic oscillator", "satisfy heisenberg commutators" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 25, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }