{ "id": "2408.14428", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-08-26T17:16:20.000Z", "updated": "2024-08-26T17:16:20.000Z", "title": "Relaxation dynamics in the (double) sine-Gordon model -- an open-system viewpoint", "authors": [ "D. Szász-Schagrin", "D. X. Horváth", "G. Takács" ], "comment": "9 pages, 28 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "hep-th", "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "We study the effects of integrability breaking on the relaxation dynamics of the (double) sine-Gordon model. Compared to previous studies, we apply an alternative viewpoint motivated by open-system physics by separating the phase field into homogeneous and inhomogeneous parts, describing a quantum pendulum (subsystem) and an interacting phononic bath (environment). To study the relaxation dynamics in the model, we perform quantum quenches using the mini-superspace-based truncated Hamiltonian approach developed recently and simulate the real-time evolution of various entanglement measures and the energy transfer between the subsystem and its environment. Our findings demonstrate that in the presence of integrability-breaking perturbations, the relaxation dynamics is substantially faster, signalled by the increase of entanglement and energy transfer between the quantum pendulum and the phonon bath.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-08-26T17:16:20.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "relaxation dynamics", "sine-gordon model", "open-system viewpoint", "truncated hamiltonian approach", "energy transfer" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 9, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }