{ "id": "2408.11916", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-08-21T18:06:36.000Z", "updated": "2024-08-21T18:06:36.000Z", "title": "Gerth's heuristics for a family of quadratic extensions of certain Galois number fields", "authors": [ "C. G. K. Babu", "R. Bera", "J. Sivaraman", "B. Sury" ], "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "Gerth generalised Cohen-Lenstra heuristics to the prime $p=2$. He conjectured that for any positive integer $m$, the limit $$ \\lim_{x \\to \\infty} \\frac{\\sum_{0 < D \\le X, \\atop{ \\text{squarefree} }} |{\\rm Cl}^2_{\\Q(\\sqrt{D})}/{\\rm Cl}^4_{\\Q(\\sqrt{D})}|^m}{\\sum_{0 < D \\le X, \\atop{ \\text{squarefree} }} 1} $$ exists and proposed a value for the limit. Gerth's conjecture was proved by Fouvry and Kluners in 2007. In this paper, we generalize their result by obtaining lower bounds for the average value of $|{\\rm Cl}^2_{\\L}/{\\rm Cl}^4_{\\L}|^m$, where $\\L$ varies over an infinite family of quadratic extensions of certain Galois number fields. As a special case of our theorem, we obtain lower bounds for the average value when the base field is any Galois number field with class number $1$ in which $2\\Z$ splits.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-08-21T18:06:36.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "galois number field", "quadratic extensions", "gerths heuristics", "average value", "gerth generalised cohen-lenstra heuristics" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }