{ "id": "2408.05949", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-08-12T06:55:07.000Z", "updated": "2024-08-12T06:55:07.000Z", "title": "Strong zero-divisor graph of p.q.-Baer $*$-rings", "authors": [ "Anil Khairnar", "Nana Kumbhar", "B. N. Waphare" ], "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "In this paper, we study the strong zero-divisor graph of a p.q.-Baer $*$-ring. We determine the condition on a p.q.-Baer $*$-ring (in terms of the smallest central projection in a lattice of central projections of a $*$-ring), so that its strong zero-divisor graph contains a cut vertex. It is proved that the set of cut vertices of a strong zero-divisor graph of a p.q.-Baer $*$-ring forms a complete subgraph. We prove that the complement of the strong zero-divisor graph of a p.q.-Baer $*$-ring is connected if and only if the $*$-ring contains at least six central projections. We characterize the diameter and girth of the complement of a strong zero-divisor graph of a p.q.-Baer $*$-ring. Also, we characterize p.q.-Baer $*$-rings whose strong zero-divisor graph is complemented.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-08-12T06:55:07.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "16W10", "05C25", "13A70", "05C15" ], "keywords": [ "cut vertex", "strong zero-divisor graph contains", "smallest central projection", "complete subgraph", "complement" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }