{ "id": "2407.12289", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-07-17T03:21:48.000Z", "updated": "2024-07-17T03:21:48.000Z", "title": "On intersecting families of subgraphs of perfect matchings", "authors": [ "Melissa M. Fuentes", "Vikram Kamat" ], "comment": "10 pages, 2 figures", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "The seminal Erd\\H{o}s--Ko--Rado (EKR) theorem states that if $\\mathcal{F}$ is a family of $k$-subsets of an $n$-element set $X$ for $k\\leq n/2$ such that every pair of subsets in $\\mathcal{F}$ has a nonempty intersection, then $\\mathcal{F}$ can be no bigger than the trivially intersecting family obtained by including all $k$-subsets of $X$ that contain a fixed element $x\\in X$. This family is called the star centered at $x$. In this paper, we formulate and prove an EKR theorem for intersecting families of subgraphs of the perfect matching graph, the graph consisting of $n$ disjoint edges. This can be considered a generalization not only of the aforementioned EKR theorem but also of a signed variant of it, first stated by Meyer (1974), and proved separately by Deza--Frankl (1983) and Bollob\\'as--Leader (1997). The proof of our main theorem relies on a novel extension of Katona's beautiful cycle method.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-07-17T03:21:48.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05D05", "05C35" ], "keywords": [ "intersecting family", "perfect matching", "main theorem relies", "katonas beautiful cycle method", "novel extension" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 10, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }