{ "id": "2407.03822", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-07-04T10:46:15.000Z", "updated": "2024-07-04T10:46:15.000Z", "title": "Some Diophantine equations involving arithmetic functions and Bhargava factorials", "authors": [ "Daniel M. Baczkowski", "Saša Novaković" ], "comment": "8 pages, comments welcome!", "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "F. Luca proved for any fixed rational number $\\alpha>0$ that the Diophantine equations of the form $\\alpha\\,m!=f(n!)$, where $f$ is either the Euler function or the divisor sum function or the function counting the number of divisors, have only finitely many integer solutions $(m,n)$. In this paper we generalize the mentioned result and show that Diophantine equations of the form $\\alpha\\,m_1!\\cdots m_r!=f(n!)$ have finitely many integer solutions, too. In addition, we do so by including the case $f$ is the sum of $k$\\textsuperscript{th} powers of divisors function. Moreover, we observe that the same holds by replacing some of the factorials with certain examples of Bhargava factorials.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-07-04T10:46:15.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11A25", "11A41", "11D99" ], "keywords": [ "diophantine equations", "bhargava factorials", "arithmetic functions", "integer solutions", "divisor sum function" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 8, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }