{ "id": "2407.02082", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-07-02T09:19:20.000Z", "updated": "2024-07-02T09:19:20.000Z", "title": "Conditioning the complexity of random landscapes on marginal optima", "authors": [ "Jaron Kent-Dobias" ], "categories": [ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "Marginal optima are minima or maxima of a function with many nearly flat directions. In settings with many competing optima, marginal ones tend to attract algorithms and physical dynamics. Often, the important family of marginal attractors are a vanishing minority compared with nonmarginal optima and other unstable stationary points. We introduce a generic technique for conditioning the statistics of stationary points in random landscapes on their marginality, and apply it in three isotropic settings with qualitatively different structure: in the spherical spin-glasses, where the energy is Gaussian and its Hessian is GOE; in multispherical spin glasses, which are Gaussian but non-GOE; and in sums of squared spherical random functions, which are non-Gaussian. In these problems we are able to fully characterize the distribution of marginal optima in the landscape, including when they are in the minority.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-07-02T09:19:20.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "random landscapes", "complexity", "conditioning", "attract algorithms", "marginal attractors" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }