{ "id": "2406.10745", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-06-15T21:53:31.000Z", "updated": "2024-06-15T21:53:31.000Z", "title": "Strong Brandt-Thomassé Theorems", "authors": [ "Tomasz Łuczak", "Joanna Polcyn", "Christian Reiher" ], "comment": "34 figures", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Solving a long standing conjecture of Erd\\H{o}s and Simonovits, Brandt and Thomass\\'e proved that the chromatic number of each triangle-free graph $G$ such that $\\delta(G)>|V(G)|/3$ is at most four. In fact, they showed the much stronger result that every maximal triangle-free graph $G$ satisfying this minimum degree condition is a blow-up of either an Andr\\'asfai or a Vega graph. Here we establish the same structural conclusion on $G$ under the weaker assumption that for $m\\in\\{2, 3, 4\\}$ every sequence of $3m$ vertices has a subsequence of length $m+1$ with a common neighbour. In forthcoming work this will be used to solve an old problem of Andr\\'asfai in Ramsey-Tur\\'an theory.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-06-15T21:53:31.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C35", "05C07", "05C15" ], "keywords": [ "minimum degree condition", "maximal triangle-free graph", "weaker assumption", "structural conclusion", "vega graph" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }