{ "id": "2406.02121", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-06-04T09:02:39.000Z", "updated": "2024-06-04T09:02:39.000Z", "title": "Surface groups among cubulated hyperbolic and one-relator groups", "authors": [ "Henry Wilton" ], "comment": "44 pages", "categories": [ "math.GR", "math.GT" ], "abstract": "Let $X$ be a non-positively curved cube complex with hyperbolic fundamental group. We prove that $\\pi_1(X)$ has a non-free subgroup of infinite index unless $\\pi_1(X)$ is either free or a surface group, answering a question of Wise. A similar result for one-relator groups follows, answering a question posed by several authors. The proof relies on a careful analysis of free and cyclic splittings of cubulated groups.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-06-04T09:02:39.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "one-relator groups", "surface group", "cubulated hyperbolic", "hyperbolic fundamental group", "non-free subgroup" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 44, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }