{ "id": "2405.16750", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-05-27T01:43:19.000Z", "updated": "2024-05-27T01:43:19.000Z", "title": "Realization of 2/3-layer transition metal dichalcogenides", "authors": [ "Ya-Xin Zhao", "Zi-Yi Han", "Ya-Ning Ren", "Ruo-Han Zhang", "Xiao-Feng Zhou", "Yu Zhang", "Lin He" ], "comment": "4 figures in main text", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ], "abstract": "Layered van der Waals transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), generally composed of three atomic X-M-X planes in each layer (M = transition metal, X = chalcogen), provide versatile platforms for exploring diverse quantum phenomena. In each MX2 layer, the M-X bonds are predominantly covalent in nature, as a result, the cleavage of TMDC crystals always occurring between the layers. Here we report the controllable realization of fractional-layer WTe2 via an in-situ scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) tip manipulation technique. By applying STM tip pulses, hundreds of the topmost Te atoms are removed to form a nanoscale monolayer Te pit in the 1T'-WTe2, thus realizing a brand-new 2/3-layer WTe2. Such a unique configuration undergoes a spontaneous atomic reconstruction, yielding an energy-dependent unidirectional charge-density-wave state with the wavevector and geometry quite distinct from that of pristine 1T'-WTe2. Our results expand the conventional understanding of the TMDCs and are expected to stimulate the research on extraordinary structures and properties based on fractional-layer TMDCs.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-05-27T01:43:19.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "der waals transition metal dichalcogenides", "realization", "van der waals transition metal", "layered van der waals transition", "energy-dependent unidirectional charge-density-wave state" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }