{ "id": "2404.09347", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-04-14T20:08:26.000Z", "updated": "2024-04-14T20:08:26.000Z", "title": "Matroid variant of Matiyasevich formula and its application", "authors": [ "E. Yu. Lerner" ], "comment": "16 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "In 1977, Yu.V. Matiyasevich proposed a formula expressing the chromatic polynomial of an arbitrary graph as a linear combination of flow polynomials of subgraphs of the original graph. In this paper, we prove that this representation is a particular case of one (easily verifiable) formula, namely, the representation of the characteristic polynomial of an arbitrary matroid as a linear combination of characteristic polynomials of dual matroids. As applications, we consider an explicit expression for the flow polynomial of a complete graph and a formula for the characteristic polynomial of the matroid dual to the matroid of the projective geometry over a finite field. We prove, in particular, that their major coefficients are defined by the beginning of a certain row in the Pascal triangle. We study in detail the connection with convolution formulas and other results for Tutte polynomials.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-04-14T20:08:26.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05B35", "05C31", "05B25" ], "keywords": [ "matroid variant", "matiyasevich formula", "characteristic polynomial", "application", "linear combination" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 16, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }