{ "id": "2403.19744", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-03-28T18:00:07.000Z", "updated": "2024-03-28T18:00:07.000Z", "title": "Equality of skew Schur functions in noncommuting variables", "authors": [ "Emma Yu Jin", "Stephanie van Willigenburg" ], "comment": "13 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "The question of classifying when two skew Schur functions are equal is a substantial open problem, which remains unsolved for over a century. In 2022, Aliniaeifard, Li and van Willigenburg introduced skew Schur functions in noncommuting variables, $s_{(\\delta,D)}$, where $D$ is a connected skew diagram with $n$ boxes and $\\delta$ is a permutation in the symmetric group $S_n$. In this paper, we combine these two and classify when two skew Schur functions in noncommuting variables are equal: $s_{(\\delta,D)} = s_{(\\tau,T)}$ such that $D\\ne T$ if and only if $D$ is a nonsymmetric ribbon, $T$ is the antipodal rotation of $D$ and $\\overline{\\tau^{-1}\\delta}$ is an explicit bijection between two set partitions determined by $D$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-03-28T18:00:07.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05E05", "05A05", "05A18", "16T30" ], "keywords": [ "skew schur functions", "noncommuting variables", "substantial open problem", "explicit bijection", "van willigenburg" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 13, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }