{ "id": "2403.16947", "version": "v2", "published": "2024-03-25T17:10:33.000Z", "updated": "2024-05-15T16:54:40.000Z", "title": "$M$-ideals in $H^\\infty(\\mathbb{D})$", "authors": [ "Deepak K. D", "Jaydeb Sarkar", "Sreejith Siju" ], "comment": "Corrected and thoroughly revised. 34 pages", "categories": [ "math.FA", "math.CV", "math.OA" ], "abstract": "This article intends to initiate an investigation into the structure of $M$-ideals in $H^\\infty(\\mathbb{D})$, where $H^\\infty(\\mathbb{D})$ denotes the Banach algebra of all bounded analytic functions on the open unit disc $\\mathbb{D}$ in $\\mathbb{C}$. We introduce the notion of analytic primes and prove that $M$-ideals in $H^\\infty(\\mathbb{D})$ are analytic primes. From Hilbert function space perspective, we additionally prove that $M$-ideals in $H^\\infty(\\mathbb{D})$ are dense in the Hardy space. We show that outer functions play a key role in representing singly generated closed ideals in $H^\\infty(\\mathbb{D})$ that are $M$-ideals. This is also relevant to $M$-ideals in $H^\\infty(\\mathbb{D})$ that are finitely generated closed ideals in $H^\\infty(\\mathbb{D})$. We analyze $p$-sets of $H^\\infty(\\mathbb{D})$ and their connection to the \\v{S}ilov boundary of the maximal ideal space of $H^\\infty(\\mathbb{D})$. Some of our results apply to the polydisc. In addition to addressing questions regarding $M$-ideals, the results presented in this paper offer some new perspectives on bounded analytic functions.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2024-05-15T16:54:40.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "46H10", "30H10", "32A35", "47L20", "46J15", "58C10" ], "keywords": [ "bounded analytic functions", "singly generated closed ideals", "analytic primes", "outer functions play", "open unit disc" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 34, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }