{ "id": "2403.14959", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-03-22T05:27:23.000Z", "updated": "2024-03-22T05:27:23.000Z", "title": "Reducibility of commuting varieties of elements of simple Lie algebra", "authors": [ "Nikola Kovačević" ], "categories": [ "math.AG" ], "abstract": "In this paper, we prove that the variety $C_m(L)$ of commuting $m$-tuples of elements of simple Lie algebra $L$ is often reducible. Explicitely, we prove it is reducible for all simple Lie algebra $L$ not isomorphic to $\\mathfrak{sl}_2$ and $\\mathfrak{sl})_3$, and all $m \\geq 4$. We also prove it is reducible for $C_3(L)$ for $L$ of types $B_k,C_k,E_7,E_8,F_4,G_2$, $k \\geq 2$, as well as for $D_l$ for $l \\geq 10$. We do this by proving Theorem on Adding Diagonals, that says that if we can find a simple Lie subalgebra $L'$ whose Dynkin diagram is a subdiagram of the Dynkin diagram of $L$, then under mild conditions, from the fact that $C_m(L')$ is reducible, it follows that $C_m(L)$ is also reducible.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-03-22T05:27:23.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "simple lie algebra", "commuting varieties", "reducibility", "dynkin diagram", "simple lie subalgebra" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }