{ "id": "2403.14143", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-03-21T05:39:58.000Z", "updated": "2024-03-21T05:39:58.000Z", "title": "Early Planet Formation in Embedded Disks (eDisk) XIII: Aligned Disks with Non-Settled Dust Around the Newly Resolved Class 0 Protobinary R CrA IRAS 32", "authors": [ "Frankie J. Encalada", "Leslie W. Looney", "Shigehisa Takakuwa", "John J. Tobin", "Nagayoshi Ohashi", "Jes K. Jørgensen", "Zhi-Yun Li", "Yuri Aikawa", "Yusuke Aso", "Patrick M. Koch", "Woojin Kwon", "Shih-Ping Lai", "Chang Won Lee", "Zhe-Yu Daniel Lin", "Alejandro Santamarıa-Miranda", "Itziar de Gregorio-Monsalvo", "Nguyen Thi Phuong", "Adele Plunkett", "Jinshi Sai", "Rajeeb Sharma", "Hsi-Wei Yen", "Ilseung Han" ], "comment": "33 pages, 29 figures, 6 tables", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR", "astro-ph.EP", "astro-ph.GA" ], "abstract": "Young protostellar binary systems, with expected ages less than $\\sim$10$^5$ years, are little modified since birth, providing key clues to binary formation and evolution. We present a first look at the young, Class 0 binary protostellar system R CrA IRAS 32 from the Early Planet Formation in Embedded Disks (eDisk) ALMA large program, which observed the system in the 1.3 mm continuum emission, $^{12}$CO (2-1), $^{13}$CO (2-1), C$^{18}$O (2-1), SO (6$_5$-5$_4$), and nine other molecular lines that trace disk, envelope, shocks, and outflows. With a continuum resolution of $\\sim$0.03$^{\\prime\\prime}$ ($\\sim$5 au, at a distance of 150 pc), we characterize the newly discovered binary system with a separation of 207 au, their circumstellar disks, and a circumbinary disk-like structure. The circumstellar disk radii are 26.9$\\pm$0.3 and 22.8$\\pm$0.3 au for sources A and B, respectively, and their circumstellar disk dust masses are estimated as 22.5$\\pm$1.1 and 12.4$\\pm$0.6 M$_{\\Earth}$. The circumstellar disks and the circumbinary structure have well aligned position angles and inclinations, indicating formation in a smooth, ordered process such as disk fragmentation. In addition, the circumstellar disks have a near/far-side asymmetry in the continuum emission suggesting that the dust has yet to settle into a thin layer near the midplane. Spectral analysis of CO isotopologues reveals outflows that originate from both of the sources and possibly from the circumbinary disk-like structure. Furthermore, we detect Keplerian rotation in the $^{13}$CO isotopologues toward both circumstellar disks and likely Keplerian rotation in the circumbinary structure; the latter suggests that it is probably a circumbinary disk.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-03-21T05:39:58.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "early planet formation", "circumstellar disk", "cra iras", "newly resolved class", "embedded disks" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 33, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }