{ "id": "2403.06982", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-01-10T02:26:11.000Z", "updated": "2024-01-10T02:26:11.000Z", "title": "Test for amenability for extensions of infinite residually finite groups", "authors": [ "María Isabel Cortez", "Jaime Gómez" ], "comment": "19 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2312.12562", "categories": [ "math.DS", "math.GR" ], "abstract": "Let $G$ be a countable group that admits a minimal equicontinuous action on the Cantor set (for example, a residually finite group). We show that the family of almost automorphic actions of $G$ on the Cantor set, is a test for amenability for $G$. More precisely, we show that if $G$ is non-amenable, then for every minimal equicontinuous system $(Y, G)$, such that $Y$ is a Cantor set, there exists a Toeplitz subshift with no invariant probability measures, whose maximal equicontinuous factor is $(Y,G)$. Consequently, we obtain that $G$ is amenable if and only if every Toeplitz $G$-subshift has at least one invariant probability measure.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-01-10T02:26:11.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "37B05", "37B10", "20E26" ], "keywords": [ "infinite residually finite groups", "invariant probability measure", "cantor set", "amenability", "extensions" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 19, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }