{ "id": "2403.00078", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-02-29T19:10:43.000Z", "updated": "2024-02-29T19:10:43.000Z", "title": "The Physical Properties of Changing-look Blazars", "authors": [ "Shi-Ju Kang", "Bing Lyu", "Qingwen Wu", "Yong-Gang Zheng", "Junhui Fan" ], "comment": "Published in ApJ. 8 pages, 3 figures, 1 table", "doi": "10.3847/1538-4357/ad0fdf", "categories": [ "astro-ph.HE" ], "abstract": "Changing-look active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are a special class of AGNs that change their spectral type from type 1 to type 2 or vice versa. In recent years, a number of changing-look blazars (CLBs) were also reported, which transition between flat-spectrum radio quasars and BL Lacs. The physical properties of CLBs are still unclear. Using the $mclust$ R package for Gaussian Mixture Modeling, we performed a clustering analysis for a sample of 105 CLBs selected from the literature. Three kinds of analysis found that CLBs lie in between the parameter distributions of FSRQs and BL Lacs: (i) univariate analysis; (ii) bivariate analysis; and (iii) multivariate analysis, carried out with a dimension reduction approach of the physical properties of the three types of blazars. Our results suggest that CLBs belong to a transition type between FSRQs and BL Lacs, which may be regulated by the change of accretion process and may be similar to other changing-look AGNs.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-02-29T19:10:43.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "physical properties", "changing-look blazars", "bl lacs", "dimension reduction approach", "flat-spectrum radio quasars" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 8, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }