{ "id": "2402.13407", "version": "v3", "published": "2024-02-20T22:25:07.000Z", "updated": "2024-10-15T14:39:13.000Z", "title": "Einstein metrics on homogeneous spaces $H\\times H/ΔK$", "authors": [ "Jorge Lauret", "Cynthia Will" ], "comment": "33 pages, 11 tables, 1 figure. Final version accepted in Communications in Contemporary Mathematics. New statements for Theorems 1.3 and 7.4 and some remarks added", "categories": [ "math.DG" ], "abstract": "Given any compact homogeneous space $H/K$ with $H$ simple, we consider the new space $M=H\\times H/\\Delta K$, where $\\Delta K$ denotes diagonal embedding, and study the existence, classification and stability of $H\\times H$-invariant Einstein metrics on $M$, as a first step into the largely unexplored case of homogeneous spaces of compact non-simple Lie groups. We find unstable Einstein metrics on $M$ for most spaces $H/K$ such that their standard metric is Einstein (e.g., isotropy irreducible) and the Killing form of $\\mathfrak{k}$ is a multiple of the Killing form of $\\mathfrak{h}$ (e.g., $K$ simple), a class which contains $17$ families and $50$ individual examples. A complete classification is obtained in the case when $H/K$ is an irreducible symmetric space with $K$ simple. We also study the behavior of the scalar curvature function on the space of all normal metrics on $M=H\\times H/\\Delta K$ (none of which is Einstein), obtaining that the standard metric is a global minimum.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2024-10-15T14:39:13.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "standard metric", "compact non-simple lie groups", "scalar curvature function", "invariant einstein metrics", "killing form" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 33, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }