{ "id": "2401.17845", "version": "v2", "published": "2024-01-31T14:04:34.000Z", "updated": "2025-01-14T05:00:38.000Z", "title": "Rainbow Hamiltonicity and the spectral radius", "authors": [ "Yuke Zhang", "Edwin R. van Dam" ], "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Let $\\mathcal{G}=\\{G_1,\\ldots,G_n \\}$ be a family of graphs of order $n$ with the same vertex set. A rainbow Hamiltonian cycle in $\\mathcal{G}$ is a cycle that visits each vertex precisely once such that any two edges belong to different graphs of $\\mathcal{G}$. We show that if each $G_i$ has more than $\\binom{n-1}{2}+1$ edges, then $\\mathcal{G}$ admits a rainbow Hamiltonian cycle and pose the problem of characterizing rainbow Hamiltonicity under the condition that all $G_i$ have at least $\\binom{n-1}{2}+1$ edges. Towards a solution of that problem, we give a sufficient condition for the existence of a rainbow Hamiltonian cycle in terms of the spectral radii of the graphs in $\\mathcal{G}$ and completely characterize the corresponding extremal graphs.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2025-01-14T05:00:38.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "spectral radius", "rainbow hamiltonian cycle", "characterizing rainbow hamiltonicity", "corresponding extremal graphs", "sufficient condition" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }