{ "id": "2401.13118", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-01-23T21:57:47.000Z", "updated": "2024-01-23T21:57:47.000Z", "title": "The first and second moment for the length of the period of the continued fraction expansion for $\\sqrt{d}$", "authors": [ "Francesco Battistoni", "Loïc Grenié", "Giuseppe Molteni" ], "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "Let $d$ be any positive non square integer. We prove an upper bound for the first two moments of the length $T(d)$ of the period of the continued fraction expansion for $\\sqrt{d}$. This allows to improve the existing results for the large deviations of $T(d)$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-01-23T21:57:47.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11A55", "11R11", "11Y65" ], "keywords": [ "continued fraction expansion", "second moment", "positive non square integer", "upper bound", "large deviations" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }