{ "id": "2401.12935", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-01-23T17:43:12.000Z", "updated": "2024-01-23T17:43:12.000Z", "title": "The local limit of rooted directed animals on the square lattice", "authors": [ "Olivier Hénard", "Édouard Maurel-Segala", "Arvind Singh" ], "comment": "59 pages, 16 figures", "categories": [ "math.PR", "math.CO" ], "abstract": "We consider the local limit of finite uniformly distributed directed animals on the square lattice viewed from the root. Two constructions of the resulting uniform infinite directed animal are given: one as a heap of dominoes, constructed by letting gravity act on a right-continuous random walk and one as a Markov process, obtained by slicing the animal horizontally. We look at geometric properties of this local limit and prove, in particular, that it consists of a single vertex at infinitely many (random) levels. Several martingales are found in connection with the confinement of the infinite directed animal on the non-negative coordinates.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-01-23T17:43:12.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "82B41", "60K35" ], "keywords": [ "local limit", "rooted directed animals", "square lattice", "uniformly distributed directed animals", "resulting uniform infinite directed animal" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 59, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }