{ "id": "2401.06870", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-01-12T19:52:40.000Z", "updated": "2024-01-12T19:52:40.000Z", "title": "GT-shadows for the gentle version of the Grothendieck-Teichmueller group", "authors": [ "Vasily A. Dolgushev", "Jacob J. Guynee" ], "categories": [ "math.GR", "math.NT" ], "abstract": "Let $B_3$ be the Artin braid group on 3 strands and $PB_3$ be the corresponding pure braid group. In this paper, we construct the groupoid $GTSh$ of GT-shadows for a (possibly more tractable) version $GT_0$ of the Grothendieck-Teichmueller group $GT$ introduced by D. Harbater and L. Schneps in 2000. We call this group the gentle version of $GT$ and denote it by $GT_{gen}$. The objects of $GTSh$ are finite index normal subgroups $N$ of $B_3$ satisfying the condition $N \\subset PB_3$. Morphisms of $GTSh$ are called GT-shadows and they may be thought of as approximations to elements of $GT_{gen}$. We show how GT-shadows can be obtained from elements of $GT_{gen}$ and prove that $GT_{gen}$ is isomorphic to the limit of a certain functor defined in terms of the groupoid $GTSh$. Using this result, we get a criterion for identifying genuine GT-shadows.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-01-12T19:52:40.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "grothendieck-teichmueller group", "gentle version", "finite index normal subgroups", "artin braid group", "corresponding pure braid group" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }