{ "id": "2401.05205", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-01-10T15:04:02.000Z", "updated": "2024-01-10T15:04:02.000Z", "title": "Long antipaths and anticycles in oriented graphs", "authors": [ "Bin Chen", "Xinmin Hou", "Hongyu Zhou" ], "comment": "11 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Let $\\delta^{0}(D)$ be the minimum semi-degree of an oriented graph $D$. Jackson (1981) proved that every oriented graph $D$ with $\\delta^{0}(D)\\geq k$ contains a directed path of length $2k$ when $|V(D)|>2k+2$, and a directed Hamilton cycle when $|V(D)|\\le 2k+2$. Stein~(2020) further conjectured that every oriented graph $D$ with $\\delta^{0}(D)>k/2$ contains any orientated path of length $k$. Recently, Klimo\\u{s}ov\\'{a} and Stein (DM, 2023) introduced the minimum pseudo-semi-degree $\\tilde\\delta^0(D)$ (a slight weaker than the minimum semi-degree condition as $\\tilde\\delta^0(D)\\ge \\delta^0(D))$ and showed that every oriented graph $D$ with $\\tilde\\delta^{0}(D)\\ge (3k-2)/4$ contains each antipath of length $k$ for $k\\geq 3$. In this paper, we improve the result of Klimo\\u{s}ov\\'{a} and Stein by showing that for all $k\\geq 2$, every oriented graph with $\\tilde\\delta^0(D)\\ge(2k+1)/3$ contains either an antipath of length at least $k+1$ or an anticycle of length at least $k+1$. Furthermore, we answer a problem raised by Klimo\\u{s}ov\\'{a} and Stein in the negative.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-01-10T15:04:02.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C20", "05C38" ], "keywords": [ "oriented graph", "long antipaths", "minimum semi-degree condition", "minimum pseudo-semi-degree", "slight weaker" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }