{ "id": "2401.04814", "version": "v1", "published": "2024-01-09T20:48:08.000Z", "updated": "2024-01-09T20:48:08.000Z", "title": "Random walks and the \"Euclidean\" association scheme in finite vector spaces", "authors": [ "Charles Brittenham", "Jonathan Pakianathan" ], "categories": [ "math.CO", "math.NT" ], "abstract": "In this paper, we study an association scheme derived from the \"Euclidean\" quadratic form on finite vector spaces over finite fields of odd prime order $q$. We calculate the change of basis matrices $P$, $Q$ between the geometric and spectral basis of the corresponding Bose-Messner algebra as well as the intersection numbers of the scheme. As an application we study the random distance-$t$ walk in finite planes and derive asymptotic formulas (as $q \\to \\infty$) for the probability of return to start point after $\\ell$ steps based on the \"vertical\" equidistribution of Kloosterman sums established by N. Katz.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2024-01-09T20:48:08.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05E30", "05C90", "11L05", "11T23" ], "keywords": [ "finite vector spaces", "association scheme", "random walks", "odd prime order", "basis matrices" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }