{ "id": "2312.02423", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-12-05T01:52:36.000Z", "updated": "2023-12-05T01:52:36.000Z", "title": "Exceptional Points in a $\\mathcal{PT}$-symmetrical quantum system: a Scattering matrix approach", "authors": [ "J. Colín-Gálvez", "E. Castaño", "G. Báez", "V. Domínguez-Rocha" ], "comment": "10 pages, 9 figures, 1 Appendix", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "We analyze the behavior of a non-Hermitian opened one-dimensional quantum system with Parity-Time ($\\mathcal{PT}$) symmetry. This system is built by a dimer, which has balanced gains and losses described by a parameter $\\gamma$. By varying $\\gamma$ the system resonances, which are naturally separated, coalesce at the exceptional point (EP). The transmission spectrum is obteined by means of the scattering matrix ($S$ matrix) formalism and we examine the wave functions corresponding to the resonances as a function of $\\gamma$. Specifically, we look for the behavior and distribution of the phases of the S matrix before, at and after the exceptional point.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-12-05T01:52:36.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "exceptional point", "symmetrical quantum system", "scattering matrix approach", "non-hermitian opened one-dimensional quantum system", "system resonances" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 10, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }