{ "id": "2311.08529", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-11-14T20:55:15.000Z", "updated": "2023-11-14T20:55:15.000Z", "title": "Visualizing thickness-dependent magnetic textures in few-layer $\\text{Cr}_2\\text{Ge}_2\\text{Te}_6$", "authors": [ "Andriani Vervelaki", "Kousik Bagani", "Daniel Jetter", "Manh-Ha Doan", "Tuan K. Chau", "Boris Gross", "Dennis Christensen", "Peter Bøggild", "Martino Poggio" ], "comment": "15 pages, 4 figures, and supplementary information", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ], "abstract": "Magnetic ordering in two-dimensional (2D) materials has recently emerged as a promising platform for data storage, computing, and sensing. To advance these developments, it is vital to gain a detailed understanding of how the magnetic order evolves on the nanometer-scale as a function of the number of atomic layers and applied magnetic field. Here, we image few-layer $\\text{Cr}_2\\text{Ge}_2\\text{Te}_6$ using a combined scanning superconducting quantum interference device and atomic force microscopy probe. Maps of the material's stray magnetic field as a function of applied magnetic field reveal its magnetization per layer as well as the thickness-dependent magnetic texture. Using a micromagnetic model, we correlate measured stray-field patterns with the underlying magnetization configurations, including labyrinth domains and skyrmionic bubbles. Comparison between real-space images and simulations demonstrates that the layer dependence of the material's magnetic texture is a result of the thickness-dependent balance between crystalline and shape anisotropy. These findings represent an important step towards 2D spintronic devices with engineered spin configurations and controlled dependence on external magnetic fields.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-11-14T20:55:15.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "visualizing thickness-dependent magnetic textures", "superconducting quantum interference device", "applied magnetic field", "materials stray magnetic field", "magnetic order" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 15, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }