{ "id": "2311.02792", "version": "v1", "published": "2023-11-05T23:35:51.000Z", "updated": "2023-11-05T23:35:51.000Z", "title": "Signed graphs and inverses of their incidence matrices", "authors": [ "Abdullah Alazemi", "Milica Andelic", "Sudipta Mallik" ], "comment": "20 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "The Laplacian matrix $L$ of a signed graph $G$ may or may not be invertible. We present a combinatorial formula of the Moore-Penrose inverse of $L$. This is achieved by finding a combinatorial formula for the Moore-Penrose inverse of an incidence matrix of $G$. This work generalizes related known results on incidence and Laplacian matrices of an unsigned graph. Several examples are provided to show the usefulness of these combinatorial formulas.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2023-11-05T23:35:51.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C50", "15A09" ], "keywords": [ "incidence matrix", "combinatorial formula", "moore-penrose inverse", "laplacian matrix" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 20, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }